Demand for alternative feedstocks for fuels, chemicals and a range of commercial products has grown dramatically in the early years of the 21st century, driven by the high price of crude oil, government policy to promote alternatives and reduce dependence on foreign petroleum, and efforts to reduce net emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. This is particularly true for renewable feedstocks from agricultural sources.
This report proposes guidelines for how to achieve sufficient feedstock supplies for new biorefineries through sustainable production, harvest and delivery of agricultural cellulosic biomass, with an emphasis on first steps and solutions to early challenges.
The report begins with an analysis of the current biorefinery landscape, followed by an assessment of the availability of cellulosic biomass feedstocks. Considerations for sustainable removal are examined and expected economic and environmental benefits are discussed. Policy recommendations to accelerate sustainable harvest conclude the report.
The report will be of interest to farmers, the renewable fuels and chemicals industry, policy makers and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in helping to guide the evolution of a biobased economy.

By: Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO)

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